LF350 PDK
Process specification
LF350 is a modular 0.35µm RF CMOS process, offering up to 6 levels of Al plus thick metal (2 - 6µm), optionally a MIM capacitor, a polyimide passivation and I/O voltages of 3.3V and 5.0V.
Process Options
| Core Process Modules | | Module Name | Masks | Description | | MOS3 | 15 | Standard 3.3V MOS module with single poly, dual metal | | MOS5 | 15 | Standard 5.0V MOS module with single poly, dual metal | The following add on modules are actually available. | Addon Process Modules | | Module Name | Add. Masks | Description | | MOS35 | 5 | 3.3V and 5.0V MOS module, one additional gate oxide | | M3 | 2 | 3 Metal Layers | | M4 | 4 | 4 Metal Layers | | M5 | 6 | 5 Metal Layers | | M6 | 8 | 6 Metal Layers | | MIM | 1 | Metal insulator metal capacitor | | NISO | 1 | N isolation for P WELL, additional NPN parasitic bipolar transistor | | PIQ | 1 | Polyimide passivation | Process Flow | Mask Layers | | Layer | Description | | DIFF | define active area | | POLY1 | used as resistor and in PIP capacitor; future option | | NISO | isolate PWELL, NPN bipolar transistor | | NWELL | common well for PMOS | | PWELL | common well for NMOS | | P_MVT | PMOS threshold adjust for 3.3V | | N_MVT | NMOS threshold adjust for 3.3V | | MG | non-volatile memor; future option | | CAP | future option | | MVT | define 3.3V gate oxide area | | N_DUALGTE | N poly doping | | POLY2 | transistor gates, resistors | | P_MIN_MVT | PMOS extension 3.3V | | N_MIN_MVT | NMOS extension 3.3V | | | Mask Layers | | Layer | Description | | P_MIN_HVT | PMOS extension 5.0V | | N_MIN_HVT | NMOS extension 5.0V | | P_PLUS | PMOS source/drain | | N_PLUS | NMOS source/drain | | SALBLOCK | salicide block - defines notsalicided area | | CONT | contact to poly and active area | | METAL1 | metalization level 1 | | MIM1 | metal insulator metal capacitor top electrode | | VIA_F | final via | | METAL_F | final metal | | VIA_T | connect METAL_F and METAL_T | | METAL_T | thick metal | | SIL | open passivation | | PIQ | open polyimide | | IVD | open inductor passivation | |
Device Overview
MOS Transistors | Device | Name | Module | Vt | Ids | BVds | Ioff (typ/max) | Vds/Vgb (max) | | | | | V | µA/µm | V | pA/µm | V | | 3.3V NMOS | nmos_3 | MOS3 or MOS35 | 0.59 | 500 | 10 | 1/100 | 3.7 | | 5.0V NMOS | nmos_5 | MOS5 or MOS35 | 0.65 | 500 | 10 | 5/100 | 6.0 | | 3.3V PMOS | pmos_3 | MOS3 or MOS35 | -0.54 | -380 | -7 | -2/-70 | -3.7 | | 5.0V PMOS | pmos_5 | MOS5 or MOS35 | -0.66 | -340 | -8 | -10/-100 | -6.0 | All NMOS devices are also available as isolated devices in Deep NWELL (NISO). Up to now, there is no difference in transistor models between isolated and not isolated devices.
Bipolar Transistors | Device | Name | Module | Vbe | hFE | | | | | V | | | 1.8V NPN | npn | NISO | 0.7 | 40 |
Capacitors | Device | Name | Module | Area Cap. | Remark | | | | | fF/µm 2 | | | MIM | cmim | MIM | 0.98 | | | MOS Cap 3.3V NMOS | ccapn | MOS3 or MOS35 | 4.8 | @ -3.3V, drop 25% at -1.0V | | MOS Cap 5.0V NMOS | ccapn_h | MOS5 or MOS35 | 2.0 | @ -5.0V, drop 25% at -1.2V | | MOS Cap 3.3V PMOS | ccapp | MOS3 or MOS35 | 4.9 | @ 3.3V, drop 25% at 1.0V |
Resistors and Conductors | Device | Name | Module | RS | rel. Temp. Coeff. | | | | | Ω/square | 10 -3/K | | N+poly salicide | rnpoly_s | any core | 10 | 2.8 | | P+poly salicide | rppoly_s | any core | 10 | 4 | | P+poly low | rppoly_l | any core | 340 | -0.15 | | P+poly high | rppoly_h | any core | 2200 | -1.75 | | LTC Poly | rnpoly_lt | any core | 135 | < 0.02 | | N+PWELL | rpwell_n | any core | 110 | 1.5 | | P+NWELL | rnwell_p | any core | 175 | 0.5 | | NWELL | rnwell | any core | 1250 | 5.5 | | NWELL + STI | rnwell_s | any core | 1900 | 5.5 | | PWELL | rpwell | any core | 650 | 3.5 | | PWELL + STI | rpwell_s | any core | 730 | 5.3 | | Metal | rmet_1 | any core | 0.09 | 3.2 | | Metal Final | rmet_f | any core | 0.04 | 3 |
Basic Design Rules | Mask 1 | Mask 2 | Width [µm] | Spacing [µm] | | NWELL | | 1.5 | 1.5 | | Active Area | | 0.8 | 0.54 | | Poly Silicon Gate | | 0.35 | 0.53 | | Poly Silicon Gate | Contact | | 0.32 | | Poly Silicon Gate | Active Area | | 0.32 | | Contact | | 0.4 | 0.4 | | Metal 1 | | 0.5 | 0.5 | | Final Metal | | 0.58 | 0.58 |
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